Definisjon av nucleic acid

Vi fant 3 definisjoner av nucleic acidengelsk.

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WordNet WordNet by Princeton University

Noun

nucleic acid - (biochemistry) any of various macromolecules composed of nucleotide chains that are vital constituents of all living cells
macromolecule, supermolecule any very large complex molecule; found only in plants and animals
deoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid, dna (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information; "DNA is the king of molecules"
ribonucleic acid, rna (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell; "ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses"
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Substantiv

nucleic acid - Any acidic, chainlike biological macromolecule consisting of multiply repeat units of phosphoric acid, sugar and purine and pyrimidine bases; they are involved in the preservation, replication and expression of hereditary information in every living cell.

OmegaWiki Dictionary Ω

  • nucleic acid
    Any of several organic acids combined with proteins (DNA or RNA) which exist in the nucleus and protoplasm of all cells.

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