Definisjon av biological process

Vi fant 1 definisjoner av biological processengelsk.

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WordNet WordNet by Princeton University

Noun

biological process - a process occurring in living organisms
organic process
physical process, process a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states; "events now in process"; "the process of calcification begins later for boys than for girls"
adaption, adaptation, adjustment (physiology) the responsive adjustment of a sense organ (as the eye) to varying conditions (as of light)
agglutination the building of words from component morphemes that retain their form and meaning in the process of combining
ageing, aging, senescence the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age
anovulation the absence of ovulation due to immaturity or post-maturity or pregnancy or oral contraceptive pills or dysfunction of the ovary
antisepsis, asepsis the process of inhibiting the growth and multiplication of microorganisms
absorption, assimilation (chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid
autoregulation (physiology) processes that maintain a generally constant physiological state in a cell or organism
bacteriostasis inhibition of the growth of bacteria
blooming, bloom the organic process of bearing flowers; "you will stop all bloom if you let the flowers go to seed"
bodily function, bodily process, body process, activity an organic process that takes place in the body; "respiratory activity"
carbon cycle a thermonuclear reaction in the interior of stars
catabolism, destructive metabolism, katabolism, dissimilation breakdown in living organisms of more complex substances into simpler ones together with release of energy
cell division, cellular division the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells
crossing over, crossover the interchange of sections between pairing homologous chromosomes during the prophase of meiosis
defoliation causing the leaves of trees and other plants to fall off (as by the use of chemicals)
deossification the loss of the mineral content of bone tissue
digestion learning and coming to understand ideas and information; "his appetite for facts was better than his digestion"
eburnation a change that occurs in degenerative joint disease in which bone is converted into a dense smooth substance resembling ivory
ecchymosis the escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
effacement withdrawing into the background; making yourself inconspicuous
erythropoiesis the process of producing red blood cells by the stem cells in the bone marrow
eutrophication excessive nutrients in a lake or other body of water, usually caused by runoff of nutrients (animal waste, fertilizers, sewage) from the land, which causes a dense growth of plant life; the decomposition of the plants depletes the supply of oxygen, leading to the death of animal life; "he argued that the controlling factor in eutrophication is not nitrate but phosphate"
organic evolution, phylogenesis, phylogeny, evolution (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms
expression the act of forcing something out by squeezing or pressing; "the expression of milk from her breast"
extravasation the process of exuding or passing out of a vessel into surrounding tissues; said of blood or lymph or urine
gastrulation the process in which a gastrula develops from a blastula by the inward migration of cells
glycogenesis the conversion of glucose to glycogen when the glucose in the blood exceeds the demand
ontogenesis, ontogeny, growing, maturation, growth, development (electronics) the production of (semiconductor) crystals by slow crystallization from the molten state
haematogenesis, haematopoiesis, haemogenesis, haemopoiesis, hematogenesis, hematopoiesis, hemogenesis, hemopoiesis, sanguification the formation of blood cells in the living body (especially in the bone marrow)
heredity the total of inherited attributes
humification the process of the formation of humus from plant remains
epistasis, hypostasis (metaphysics) essential nature or underlying reality
nidation, implantation a surgical procedure that places something in the human body; "the implantation of radioactive pellets in the prostate gland"
inhibition (psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires
infolding, intussusception, invagination, introversion (biology) growth in the surface area of a cell by the deposit of new particles between existing particles in the cell wall
involution the action of enfolding something
cytokinesis organic process consisting of the division of the cytoplasm of a cell following karyokinesis bringing about the separation into two daughter cells
karyokinesis organic process consisting of the division of the nucleus of a cell during mitosis or meiosis
keratinisation, keratinization organic process by which keratin is deposited in cells and the cells become horny (as in nails and hair)
citric acid cycle, krebs citric acid cycle, krebs cycle, tricarboxylic acid cycle in all plants and animals: a series of enzymatic reactions in mitochondria involving oxidative metabolism of acetyl compounds to produce high-energy phosphate compounds that are the source of cellular energy
lymphopoiesis the formation of lymphocytes in the bone marrow and lymph nodes and thymus and spleen
lysogenisation, lysogenization the process by which a bacterium acquires a phage that becomes integrated into its genome
maturement, ripening, maturation acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time
metabolic process, metabolism the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life
metabolism, metamorphosis the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life
nitrogen cycle the circulation of nitrogen; nitrates from the soil are absorbed by plants which are eaten by animals that die and decay returning the nitrogen back to the soil
nitrogen fixation the assimilation of atmospheric nitrogen by soil bacteria and its release for plant use on the death of the bacteria
nondevelopment failure of normal development to occur
nutrition the scientific study of food and drink (especially in humans)
organification the process of organ formation
ossification hardened conventionality
ovulation the expulsion of an ovum from the ovary (usually midway in the menstrual cycle)
oxidative phosphorylation an enzymatic process in cell metabolism that synthesizes ATP from ADP
birthing, giving birth, parturition, birth the process of giving birth
pathologic process, pathological process an organic process occurring as a consequence of disease
perennation the process of living through a number of years (as a perennial plant)
preservation the activity of protecting something from loss or danger
quellung, quellung reaction the swelling of the capsule surrounding a microorganism after reaction with an antibody; the basis of certain tests for identifying microorganisms; "pneumococcus quellung"
quickening the process of showing signs of life; "the quickening of seed that will become ripe grain"
regeneration the activity of spiritual or physical renewal
regulation the act of controlling or directing according to rule; "fiscal regulations are in the hands of politicians"
replication the repetition of an experiment in order to test the validity of its conclusion; "scientists will not believe an experimental result until they have seen at least one replication"
reproduction the sexual activity of conceiving and bearing offspring
reabsorption, resorption the organic process in which the substance of some differentiated structure that has been produced by the body undergoes lysis and assimilation
ageing, aging, ripening the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age
secernment, secretion a functionally specialized substance (especially one that is not a waste) released from a gland or cell
segregation the act of segregating or sequestering; "sequestration of the jury"
sloughing, shedding the process whereby something is shed
summation the arithmetic operation of summing; calculating the sum of two or more numbers; "the summation of four and three gives seven"; "four plus three equals seven"
symphysis a growing together of parts or structures
synapsis the side by side pairing of homologous maternal and paternal chromosomes at the start of meiosis
synezesis, synizesis the contraction of chromatin towards one side of the nucleus during the prophase of meiosis
transcription a sound or television recording (e.g., from a broadcast to a tape recording)
transduction the process whereby a transducer accepts energy in one form and gives back related energy in a different form; "the transduction of acoustic waves into voltages by a microphone"
translation the act of uniform movement
protein folding, folding the process whereby a protein molecule assumes its intricate three-dimensional shape; "understanding protein folding is the next step in deciphering the genetic code"
translocation (genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts; "translocations can result in serious congenital disorders"
translocation (genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts; "translocations can result in serious congenital disorders"
transpiration the emission of water vapor from the leaves of plants
tumefaction the process of tumefying; the organic process whereby tissue becomes swollen by the accumulation of fluid within it
ulceration the process of ulcer formation; the process of becoming ulcerated
vascularisation, vascularization the organic process whereby body tissue becomes vascular and develops capillaries
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