anchorite -
One who lives in isolation or seclusion, especially for religious reasons.
Wikipedia
Anchorite, denotes someone who, for religious reasons, withdraws from secular society so as to be able to lead an intensely prayer-oriented, ascetic and, circumstances permitting, Eucharist-focused life. As a result, anchorites are usually considered to be a type of religious hermit, although there are distinctions in their historical development and theology. The anchoritic life is one of the earliest forms of Christian monastic living.
OmegaWiki Dictionary
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anchorite A person who lives alone and in seclusion.